RedHat 7 yum 替换为 CentOS

卸载自带yum依赖包

rpm -qa | grep yum | xargs rpm -e –nodeps

下载软件

安装包在光盘找，或者去网易开元镜像站下载

• python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm
• yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm
• yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm
• yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm

安装

rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm

增加源

# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

# CentOS-Base.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
#
# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the
# remarked out baseurl= line instead.
#
#
 
[base]
name=CentOS-7 - Base - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=$basearch&repo=os
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-7 - Updates - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-7 - Extras - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-7 - Plus - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
 
#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-7 - Contrib - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/contrib/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

收尾工作

yum clean all 清除原有缓存
yum makecache 获取yum列表

一般不这么干，与其这样折腾Redhat，如果直接用Centos ，当你安装完运行yum -y update 后 redhat的图标和桌面等其他相关依赖都会被替换成centos 的 所以没必要这样干。